If one person offers another 5,000.00 to purchase a car, that is simply a contract for the sale of a car. However, not every quid pro quo is a crime. Every bribery or extortion charge necessarily has a quid pro quo. "The Hobbs Act in the Nineties: Confusion of the Quid Pro Quo Standard in Extortion Cases Involving Public Officials." Tulsa Law Journal 31 (summer). Quid pro quo is a Latin phrase that means something for something or this for that. "Quid Pro Quo Sexual Harassment: A New Standard." William and Mary Journal of Women and the Law 2 (fall). Contributors expect a quid pro quo for their donations. Most courts follow the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission's guidelines and hold that the necessary quid pro quo exists if submission to unwelcome sexual advances "is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual's employment" or if submission to unwelcome sexual advances "is used as the basis for employment decisions affecting such individual" (29 C.F.R. The government has promised food aid as a quid pro quo for the stopping of violence. § 2000 (e)-2 ) provides a remedy for quid pro quo sexual harassment. Title VII of the civil rights act (42 U.S.C.A. Quid pro quo sexual harassment is the conditioning of employment benefits on an employee's sub-mission to unwelcome sexual conduct. In the area of sexual harassment, quid pro quo describes a form of sexual blackmail. Trading campaign contributions for promises of official actions or inactions are also prohibited under the act. § 1951 ) makes it a felony for a public official to extort property under color of office. On the federal level, the Hobbs Act (18 U.S.C.A. This form of quid pro quo would be a violation of the law. For instance, an elected official might promise favorable governmental treatment to a person in exchange for something of value. In politics quid quo pro can refer to the use of political office for personal benefit. The term quid pro quo is also used in the contexts of politics and Sexual Harassment. This requirement of mutual consideration, or the exchange of something of value, indicates the sincerity of the parties' intent to adhere to the contract between them. Quid pro quo, or the exchange of valuable consideration, is required for the formation of a valid contract between individuals who are not merchants. Quid pro quo has the same meaning in the law but with varying implications in different contexts. In common usage, quid pro quo refers to the giving of one valuable thing for another. The mutual consideration that passes between two parties to a contractual agreement, thereby rendering the agreement valid and binding.
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